call for research proposals
- 01-08-2023
- 495
Introduction :
IITA Rwanda organises a competitive call for MSc thesis research students from the University of Rwanda to conduct their MSc thesis research under IITA Rwanda research for development projects. As we have only limited amount of space and capacity, students will be selected using a competitive process through which students submit their proposals.
Shortlisted students will present their proposal to a panel of IITA researchers after which 1 or 2 students will be selected for the present opportunity. Student projects will have a budget of $2500, which includes stipend and research costs.
Terms and conditions :
The terms and conditions that apply to the competitive call are as follows :
Important dates and deadlines :
Activity
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Deadline |
Students develop their research idea/ proposal and submit through Google Forms |
30 September 2020 – strict deadline |
IITA scientists analyse and shortlist research proposals |
Shortlisted candidates are contacted before 15 September 2020 |
Shortlisted research proposal pitched to IITA scientists |
30 September 2020 |
Research project implementation |
October 2020 - June 2021 |
For general questions, please contact Mrs Speciose Kantengwa (S.Kantengwa@cgiar.org).
Topics :
Applicants respond to 1 of the below 3 Topics, with possibility of accepting a new topic once deemed relevant to the project by the project scientists. The Topics correspond with the research topics that should be selected on the Google Form. If an applicant chooses to apply with a new topic, they should choose ‘Other’ on the Google form.
TOPIC 1
CASS : Farmers’ demand and willingness to pay for cassava seed
Project context |
The Cassava Agribusiness Seeds System (CASS) project is a consortium effort between IITA, Rwanda Agriculture and Animal Resource Development Board (RAB), SPARK, and Wageningen University and Research (WUR), with the main objective of developing a commercially viable cassava seed system in Rwanda. CASS is a three-year project, which started operations in April 2019. The aim of the project is to test, evaluate and upscale end-user-preferred cassava varieties with strong resistance to Cassava Brown Streak Disease (CBSD) and Cassava Mosaic Diseases (CMD) through different types of agribusiness seed system models. The project is funded by the Dutch Research Council (NWO) under its collaboration with the CGIAR’s RTB (Roots, Tubers, and Banana) program. |
Background on the research topic |
Cassava is a very important staple food in Rwanda. However, unlike crops like maize, its production practices have remained mostly traditional especially around farmers’ seed acquisition strategies. The majority of farmers continue to use ‘farm-saved’ seed and to practice farmer-to-farmer seed exchange. These practices, with the presence of viral diseases such as CBSD and CMD, have proved to be detrimental to production and quality of cassava roots. Various initiatives, mostly donor-funded, have been undertaken by different stakeholders to curb the spread of these viral diseases including breeding and introduction of resistant varieties as well as virus cleaning of local varieties. However, it is assumed that these efforts can only be impactful if the seed system becomes market-driven, thus sustainable. This requires that farmers regularly buy seed from seed entrepreneurs (or seed producers) that meets certain quality standards. From the traditional experience though, many stakeholders doubt whether farmers can buy cassava seed and if yes, how much they will be willing to pay. Moreover, this information is very important for seed entrepreneurs as well as developmental partners and policy makers to guide strategies. |
Objectives |
(2) Determine if farmers are willing to pay a premium price for high quality/quality assured cassava planting material (3) Determine the key drivers behind the use/non-use of high quality/quality assured seed |
Guiding research questions |
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Location |
Rwanda |
Starting date |
October 2020 |
Student background and experiences |
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Recommended reading (open access) |
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Contact person |
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TOPIC 2
CASS : Cost-benefit analysis of basic and certified seed production
Project context |
The Cassava Agribusiness Seeds System (CASS) project is a consortium effort between IITA, Rwanda Agriculture and Animal Resource Development Board (RAB), SPARK, and Wageningen University and Research (WUR), with the main objective of developing a commercially viable cassava seed system in Rwanda. CASS is a three-year project, which started operations in April 2019. The aim of the project is to test, evaluate and upscale end-user-preferred cassava varieties with strong resistance to Cassava Brown Streak Disease (CBSD) and Cassava Mosaic Diseases (CMD) through different types of agribusiness seed systems models. The project is funded by the Dutch Research Council (NWO) under its collaboration with the CGIAR’s RTB (Roots, Tubers, and Banana) program. |
Background on the research topic |
Cassava is a very important staple food in Rwanda. However, unlike crops like maize, its production practices have remained mostly traditional especially around farmers’ seed acquisition strategies. Majority farmers continue to use ‘farm-saved’ seed and practice farmer-to-farmer seed exchanges. These practices, with the presence of viral diseases such as CBSD and CMD, have proved to be detrimental to production and quality of cassava roots. Various initiatives have been working with different stakeholders – public, private, developmental - to fight the spread of these diseases through promotion of use of clean seeds amongst other efforts. Individual farmers and farmer cooperatives who multiply cassava seed, often referred to as seed entrepreneurs, are a key group in this endeavour. However, commercial cassava seed production being a relatively new business activity, seed entrepreneurs themselves and other stakeholders do not properly understand the costs involved at each stage of seed production and the potential return on investment or benefits. The lack of this information limits potential entrepreneurs from investing in the business as well as the capacity and effectiveness of development partners to advise private actors in general. |
Objectives |
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Guiding research questions |
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Location |
Rwanda |
Starting date |
October 2020 |
Student background and experiences |
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Recommended reading (open access) |
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Contact person |
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TOPIC 3
CASS : Institutional constraints and potential solutions for an improved cassava seed system in Rwanda
Project context |
The Cassava Agribusiness Seeds System (CASS) project is a consortium effort between IITA, Rwanda Agriculture and Animal Resource Development Board (RAB), SPARK, and Wageningen University and Research (WUR), with the main objective of developing a commercially viable cassava seed system in Rwanda. CASS is a three-year project, which started operations in April 2019. The aim of the project is to test, evaluate and upscale end-user-preferred cassava varieties with strong resistance to Cassava Brown Streak Disease (CBSD) and Cassava Mosaic Diseases (CMD) through different types of agribusiness seed systems models. The project is funded by the Dutch Research Council (NWO) under its collaboration with the CGIAR’s RTB (Roots, Tubers, and Banana) program. |
Background on the research topic |
Cassava is a very important staple food in Rwanda. However, unlike crops like maize, its production practices have remained mostly traditional especially around farmers’ seed acquisition strategies. Majority farmers continue to use ‘farm-saved’ seed and practice farmer-to-farmer seed exchanges. These practices, with the presence of viral diseases such as CBSD and CMD, have proved to be detrimental to production and quality of cassava roots. The reason why farmers continue to use informal seed systems despite the presence of diseases are many and varied ranging from limited knowledge and awareness about the benefits of using clean seed, availability of clean seed, issues surrounding marketing and distribution of clean seed, pricing, information flow, and value chain coordination among others. While some of these challenges are at farmer’s level, more are at institutional level. It would therefore be useful to shed some light on these issues especially at the institutional level. |
Objectives |
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Guiding research questions |
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Location |
Rwanda |
Starting date |
October 2020 |
Student background and experiences |
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Recommended reading (open access) |
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Contact person |
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